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Integrated Ecological Management and Restoration Plan for River Basins

Add intelligent, automated water-quality monitoring stations along the main stream and major tributaries of the watershed, as well as at key cross-sections. Supplement the deployment of hydrological and ecological environment smart online monitoring equipment in critical cross-sections of the main and tributary rivers, at sewage outlets, wetlands, and other relevant areas, and achieve full coverage of monitoring activities. Construct a comprehensive laboratory centered on water-quality monitoring quality control and reference standard samples, and establish integrated capabilities for routine water-quality testing and quality control.

Solution

Features

Cases

Solution Architecture

Enhancing Capacity Building for Water Environment Monitoring and Smart Management
1. Improved monitoring network: Add intelligent, automated water-quality monitoring stations along the main stream and major tributaries of the watershed, as well as at key cross-sections. Supplement the deployment of hydrological and ecological environment smart online monitoring equipment in critical cross-sections of the main and tributary rivers, at sewage outlets, wetlands, and other relevant areas, and achieve full coverage of monitoring activities. Construct a comprehensive laboratory centered on water-quality monitoring quality control and reference standard samples, and establish integrated capabilities for routine water-quality testing and quality control.

2. Construction of a three-dimensional monitoring system: By leveraging advanced technologies such as drones and satellite remote sensing, we are establishing an integrated “air-ground-space” monitoring system. Combined with a “online monitoring + offline inspection” approach, we are building a unified surveillance network to enable pollution source tracing and dynamic management.

3. Construction of a Smart Management Platform: Establish a “Smart River and Lake” information management platform that integrates multi-dimensional data—including monitoring data, pollution source information, hydrological data, and more—to enable comprehensive functions such as intelligent analysis, early warning and forecasting, patrol management, and public services. Simultaneously, set up a shared platform for monitoring data to provide data support for governance decision-making.

Scheme Features

In-channel source control and ecological restoration project
1. Dredging and silt removal, ecological bank protection construction: Environmental dredging operations will be carried out in river sections characterized by severe pollution and obvious siltation. These operations will comprehensively remove sediment, garbage, and floating debris from the river channels, thereby enhancing flood discharge capacity and improving water flow dynamics. Dredging equipment such as cutter-suction dredgers, rake-suction dredgers, floating excavators, and small cutter-suction dredging vessels will be employed to clean the river channels. Eco-friendly materials—including gabion cages, ecological bags, vegetation concrete, and wooden piles for bank protection—will be used to construct flexible bank protection structures that restore the natural morphology and ecological functions of the shoreline, replacing traditional rigid bank defenses.

2. Restoration of biological communities and rehabilitation of shoreline vegetation: Plant suitable submerged and floating-leaved aquatic vegetation to restore a healthy aquatic plant community. On both sides of the shoreline, establish native aquatic, wetland, and terrestrial vegetation to create a complex vegetation community composed of trees, shrubs, herbaceous plants, and aquatic plants, thereby enhancing vegetation cover and improving habitat conditions.

3. Habitat Conservation: Prioritize the protection and restoration of key areas along rivers, such as wetlands and estuarine tidal flats, to provide safe and stable habitats for aquatic organisms.

Regulatory mechanism

Improve the integrated “online + offline” monitoring network: online, leverage the smart management platform to achieve real-time data monitoring and analysis; offline, strengthen routine inspection efforts. Establish a mechanism for sharing monitoring data to ensure seamless data exchange among all departments, providing robust support for governance decision-making, pollution source tracing, and dynamic control.

Relevant Cases

● Case Study: Comprehensive Ecological Management Project for the Yuexi River Basin in Weiyuan County and Ecological Restoration Project for Tributary Basins